Add ADHD Medications
70% to 80% adults and children with ADHD benefit from stimulant medications. They reduce the tendency to fidget, interrupt and other problematic behaviors, and improve concentration and focus.
Side effects are common, but usually mild and disappear with time. These include nausea, heart rate and blood pressure changes, tics, and anxiety.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase levels of certain chemicals in the brain to help you stay awake and focused, as well as be active. They are the most commonly used add adhd medications and can be helpful for children and adults with ADHD. They are also used for treating narcolepsy and obesity.
There are many kinds of stimulants, but all function the same way. They focus on dopamine (a brain chemical that is involved in motivation, control of movement, and behavior). They reduce ADHD symptoms for 70 to 80% people when taken in the dosage recommended. They can reduce distracting behavior such as fidgeting, interrupting and distracting and increase the likelihood of following instructions and completing tasks.
The majority of stimulants belong to the methylphenidate group, and include methylphenidate, Ritalin, Concerta, Focalin and various brand-name medications. The other major category is amphetamines, which include Adderall, Dexedrine and others. There are a number of forms of these medications that range from liquid to chewable tablets, and even a skin patch for kids. Schedule II here drugs include amphetamine, methylphenidate and other groups. This means they are prone to abuse. Studies show that those who take adhd medications according to the prescription are less likely to develop disorders of substance abuse.
Although stimulants aren't thought to be a habit-forming substance however, they can trigger adverse effects like headaches, stomach upsets, and changes in blood pressure and heart rate. They can also decrease appetite and sleep. If you suffer from high blood pressure or heart issues discuss it with your doctor before you start taking these medications.
These medications can interact with medications used to treat psychiatric disorders such as mood stabilizers and antidepressants. Tell your doctor all the medications you are taking including vitamins, over-the counter medicines and supplements.
Some people are unable to get the right dose of medication and have to adjust it over time. The doctor can also alter the type of medication that you are taking or the time it is taken.
Combining stimulants with medications for co-occurring disorders can enhance outcomes. Your doctor will determine whether you require a comorbid treatment option based on your specific needs and symptoms.
The most frequently comorbid conditions that are treated with stimulants are anxiety and depression. In certain cases, a neurologist or psychiatrist could be involved in your treatment in accordance with the severity of your comorbid disorder.
Referrals to specialists can ensure you receive the best treatment. A psychologist or psychiatrist can help determine if you need treatment for psychiatric issues and ensure you are taking the correct dosage of medication. They can also recommend neurologists if your symptoms indicate a neurological issue such as seizures. They can also provide assistance and help in managing a mental illness. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that all children who require ADHD treatment be referred to a mental health professional.